What are the complications of untreated mucous retention cysts?

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What are the potential complications of untreated mucous retention cysts and when should you seek emergency medical intervention?

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Mucous retention cysts, also called mucoceles (when they are in the mouth) or sialoceles (when they occur in the salivary glands), are caused by blockages or damage to the mucous ducts, which leads to a buildup of fluid. Although many cysts are small and benign, their absence can lead to various complications, some of which may require urgent medical attention. You can read about how to treat a mucous retention cyst in the article - https://villagedentalmedicine.com/mu...f-the-removal/. Small mucous retention cysts may initially be asymptomatic, but over time they can enlarge due to the constant accumulation of fluid.

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Larger cysts may cause visible swelling, deformity, or discomfort, especially in areas such as the lips, floor of the mouth (ranula), cheeks, or salivary glands.

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Mucous retention cysts can become infected, especially if they are frequently bitten, irritated, or exposed to oral bacteria. Signs of infection include pain, redness, warmth, pus formation, and a foul odor.